amicoumacinAny of a class of antibiotic phenolic lactones, based on (2S,3S,4S)-4-amino-2,3-dihydroxy-N1-{(1S)-1-[(3S)-8-hydroxy-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-isochromen-3-yl]-3-methylbutyl}hexanediamide, produced by Bacillus pumilus
amidationReaction with, or formation of, an amide.
amideAny derivative of an oxoacid in which the hydroxyl group has been replaced with an amino or substituted amino group; especially such derivatives of a carboxylic acid, the carboxamides or acid amides
amidicityA linear measure of the strength of an amide bond in an organic compound, based on the computed enthalpy of hydrogenation when compared to the reference compounds dimethylacetamide and azaadamantane-2-one.
amidificationThe formation of an amide from a carboxylic acid by reaction with an amine
amidinStarch modified by heat so as to become a transparent mass, like horn. It is soluble in cold water.
amidineAny of several classes of organic compound, formally derived from oxoacids by replacement of the hydroxy group with an amino group, and the oxo group with =NR.
amidiniumAny cation formed by protonation of an amidine
amidiniumationReaction with, or formation of an amidinium cation
amidinizeTo react with, or convert to an amidinium ion
amidinoAny univalent radical derived from an amidine by removal of a hydrogen atom.
amidinoaspartaseA hydrolase enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of N-amidino-L-aspartate and water into L-aspartate and urea.
amidophosphoribosyltransferaseAn enzyme that catalyzes the first committed step in purine synthesis, converting PRPP and glutamine into a precursor used to make purine nucleotides such as adenine and guanine.
amidopropylA propyl radical with an amine group substituted for a hydrogen atom.
amidoximeAny oxime in which one of the substituents (R') is an amino group
amidrazoneAny of a class of nitrogen derivatives of carboxylic acids having a tautomeric structure represented by the general formulas RC(=NH)NHNH₂ and RC(NH₂)=NNH₂
amidshipIn the middle of a ship (as opposed to bow or stern).
amidshipsIn the middle of a ship, either longitudinally or laterally.
amidstIn the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among.
amidulinsoluble starch, so rendered by boiling or treating with hydrochloric acid
AmieA female given name from Latin, a less common spelling of Amy.
AmielA surname from French [in turn from Occitan].
AmiensThe capital city of the Somme department, Hauts-de-France region, France.
amikacinA semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic that is derived from kanamycin and is administered intravenously or intramuscularly in the form of its sulfate C₂₂H₄₃N₅O₁₃·2 H₂SO₄ to treat serious bacterial infections.
amillennialismA view in Christian eschatology that rejects the claimed future thousand-year physical reign of Jesus Christ on the earth, in opposition to premillennial and some postmillennial views of the Book of Revelation, chapter 20, claiming instead that the number of years in Revelation 20 is a symbolic number and that Christ's eventual physical reign will be permanent.