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Where English words come from

English has borrowed, inherited and built words from 394 languages. Pick one to see the words that came directly from it.

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Medieval Latin 906 Portuguese 824 Old Norse 589 Korean 564 Scottish Gaelic 506 Welsh 486 Swedish 471 Armenian 467 Yiddish 452 Malay 444 Persian 436 Scots 434 Greek 425 Māori 415 Czech 407 Afrikaans 385 Chinese 383 mni 349 Cantonese 336 Anglo-Norman 317 taxonomic name 316 Norwegian 306 Hawaiian 284 Turkish 268 Tamil 265 Hokkien 264 Tagalog 263 Serbo-Croatian 257 Vietnamese 220 Hungarian 218 Hindustani 208 Bengali 201 Thai 200 Danish 190 Indonesian 179 dz 177 Classical Persian 176 Ottoman Turkish 175 Burmese 167 Georgian 163 Urdu 162 Punjabi 146 Middle Dutch 144 Tibetan 142 Brazilian Portuguese 139 Catalan 135 Finnish 131 Biblical Hebrew 127 Swahili 122 Lithuanian 122 Slovak 121 Uyghur 119 Proto-Germanic 109 Yoruba 109 Marathi 108 Cornish 102 Bulgarian 97 Middle Low German 95 Nepali 94 Egyptian 94 Khmer 94 Mongolian 93 Iranian Persian 92 Malayalam 92 Telugu 91 Belarusian 90 Cebuano 88 Amharic 84 Ecclesiastical Latin 81 Gujarati 80 Albanian 76 Middle High German 74 Ojibwe 73 Icelandic 68 Slovene 63 Basque 63 Zulu 62 Inuktitut 62 Mexican Spanish 61 Medieval Greek 61 Proto-Slavic 58 Macedonian 56 Sinhalese 56 Northern Middle English 55 Proto-Indo-European 54 Jamaican Creole 54 Classical Nahuatl 53 Romani 51 Galician 49 Old Irish 47 Kannada 47 Low German 46 Dharug 45 Azerbaijani 43 Proto-Brythonic 41 Cree 41 Cumbric 41 North Germanic 40 Pashto 40 Igbo 40 Tswana 40 as 39 Somali 39 English 39 Sumerian 39 Ibaloi 37 Kazakh 37 Classical Latin 37 Philippine Spanish 37 Hopi 37 Latvian 36 Canadian French 35 Norman 34 Middle Scots 34 Proto-West Germanic 34 West Frisian 34 Unami 33 Egyptian Arabic 33 Halkomelem 33 New Latin 33 Hausa 33 Aramaic 32 Quechua 32 Koine Greek 32 Kwak'wala 31 Maltese 31 Massachusett 31 Malagasy 31 Romance 30 Kyrgyz 30 Javanese 30 Nyunga 30 Sicilian 30 Tajik 30 or 29 Germanic 29 Xhosa 29 Medieval Latin 28 Proto-Celtic 28 Ilocano 28 Samoan 28 Slavic 28 Renaissance Latin 28 Creek 27 Old High German 27 Algonquian 27 ru,uk 26 Chinook Jargon 26 Pennsylvania German 26 Nahuatl 26 Lao 25 Kankanaey 25 Akkadian 25 Navajo 25 Esperanto 24 Akan 24 Pictish 24 Kapampangan 24 Alemannic German 23 Faroese 22 Powhatan 22 Manx 22 Late Latin 22 Uzbek 22 Occitan 21 mnc 21 Middle Chinese 21 Angloromani 21 Nootka 21 Lakota 21 Estonian 20 Gamilaraay 20 Neapolitan 19 Brythonic 19 Shona 19 Teochew 19 Sotho 19 Pali 18 Narragansett 18 Haitian Creole 18 Greenlandic 18 Dakota 17 Ge'ez 17 Tok Pisin 17 Norwegian Bokmål 17 Wolof 16 Choctaw 16 Kari'na 16 dv 16 Tlingit 15 Yagara 15 Luganda 15 Breton 15 Middle Persian 15 Kongo 15 Moroccan Arabic 15 Tahitian 15 Old Turkic 14 Mapudungun 14 North Levantine Arabic 14 Chichewa 14 Tupian 14 Blackfoot 14 Eastern Algonquian 14 Middle Irish 14 Mohawk 14 Venetan 14 Cherokee 14 Portuguese and Spanish 13 Sindhi 13 Mi'kmaq 13 Lojban 13 Chinese Pidgin English 13 Turkic 13 Fijian 13 Wiradjuri 13 Balinese 12 Chamorro 12 Abenaki 12 Taishanese 12 Lillooet 12 Bantu 12 Inupiaq 12 Tongan 12 Lower Sorbian 11 Louisiana French 11 Lenape 11 cmg 11 Khoekhoe 11 German Low German 11 Old East Slavic 11 Old Welsh 11 Rwanda-Rundi 11 Classical Syriac 11 ti 11 Turkmen 11 Old Tupi 11 Proto-Turkic 11 Taíno 10 Yucatec Maya 10 Norwegian Nynorsk 10 Mandinka 10 Lushootseed 10 kok 10 Coptic 10 Wyandot 10 Seneca 10 Okanagan 10 Saanich 9 Northern Sami 9 Shawnee 9 Paraguayan Guarani 9 Spanish and Portuguese 9 ady 9 Cajun French 9 Maasai 9 Literary Chinese 9 Fula 9 Bambara 9 Avestan 9 Romansh 8 Old Northern French 8 Hittite 8 Shoshone 8 Chilean Spanish 8 Sundanese 8 Iroquoian 8 Gulf Arabic 8 Carpathian Rusyn 8 Asturian 8 Northern Kurdish 8 Louisiana Creole 8 Rapa Nui 8 Guyanese Creole English 8 Miami 8 Hakka 8 Yup'ik 8 Middle Welsh 8 Munsee 8 Heiltsuk 8 Pitjantjatjara 8 Provençal 7 Mojave 7 Old Saxon 7 Old Persian 7 Old Occitan 7 calque of Czech and Slovak 7 Luxembourgish 7 Vulgar Latin 7 Austrian German 7 Cariban 7 Dogrib 7 Kashmiri 7 Squamish 7 Shelta 7 Ewe 7 Hidatsa 7 West Flemish 7 Gilbertese 7 Middle Mongol 7 Frankish 7 Old Breton 7 Klallam 7 Kalasha 6 Kikuyu 6 Danish and Norwegian 6 Old Javanese 6 dz,bo 6 Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish 6 Rioplatense Spanish 6 prs 6 Prakrit 6 Malecite-Passamaquoddy 6 Cuban Spanish 6 Puerto Rican Spanish 6 Proto-Polynesian 6 Sabir 6 Hiligaynon 6 Norn 6 Marshallese 6 Crimean Tatar 6 Celtic 6 Wintu 6 Montagnais 6 Old Swedish 6 Onondaga 6 Oneida 6 Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 6 White Hmong 6 Antillean Creole 6 Bandjalang 6 Bislama 6 Switzerland German 6 Okinawan 6 Lower Chehalis 5 Mauritian Creole 5 Chinook 5 Plains Cree 5 United States Spanish 5 Ute 5 Klamath-Modoc 5 Wemba-Wemba 5 Papiamentu 5 aho 5 Eastern Arrernte 5 Balti 5 Ainu 5 Gaulish 5 Goidelic 5 Irish and Scottish Gaelic 5 ium 5 Early Scots 5 Pangasinan 5 Baluchi 5 Nuxalk 5 Lingala 5 Algonquin 5 Klingon 5 Mohegan-Pequot 5 Dinka 5 sgh 5 Wathaurong 5 Early Modern Spanish 5 Old Polish 5 O'odham 5 Fon 5 Shuswap 5 Tsimshian 5 Gabrielino-Fernandeño 5 ksw 5

132,755 direct-origin links from Wiktionary etymologies. A word counts toward the language it most immediately came from.