amygdalaEach one of the two regions of the brain, located as a pair in the medial temporal lobe, believed to play a key role in processing emotions, such as fear and pleasure, in both animals and humans.
amygdalohippocampectomyA neurosurgical procedure in which the amygdala and hippocampus, structures in the medial temporal lobe of the brain, are surgically removed. Most commonly performed to treat drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy with the goal of reducing or stopping seizure activity originating from that region.
amylaseAny of a class of digestive enzymes, present in saliva and also contributed to the gut by the exocrine pancreas, that break down complex carbohydrates such as starch into simpler sugars such as glucose.
amyloidomaA mass of amyloid (misfolded proteins and polysaccharides) that has collected in an anatomic site as a result of any of various types of amyloidosis; it is not, strictly speaking, a benign tumor (because it is not a lump of cells but rather extracellular protein), but it can produce mass effect like a benign tumor would.
amyloidopathyThe presence of amyloid peptide plaques in the brain
amyloidophilicAttracted to amyloid and thus used to counter prion diseases
amyloidosisAny of a group of disorders in which the fibrous protein amyloid is deposited in an organ of the body.
anabaptizeTo baptize or christen again, or to a different denomination; to rename or rechristen
anabasA fish of the genus Anabas, a kind of climbing gourami.
anabaseineThe alkaloid 3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2,3'-bipyridine related to nicotine
anabasineA pyridine alkaloid similar to nicotine, found in Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco), a close relative of the common tobacco plant, formerly used as an insecticide.
anabasisA military march up-country, especially that of Cyrus the Younger into Asia.
anabasiusA kind of courier who travelled on horseback or in a chariot, conveying messages and commands.
anabathridAny sea snail in the family Anabathridae.
anabathrumA raised seat, chair or platform; a pulpit.
AnabelA female given name from Latin, of rare usage, variant of Annabel.
anabelianOf or relating to anabelian geometry, a proposed theory describing the way the algebraic fundamental group G of an algebraic variety (or some related geometric object) V determines how V can be mapped into another geometric object W, under the assumption that G is very far from being an abelian group, in a sense to be made more precise.
anabelioidAn anabelian category or similar structure