Words starting with C

cyclooctannulationModification by the addition of, or by cyclization to form, a cyclooctane ring
cyclooctanoneAn alicyclic ketone derived from cyclooctane
cyclooctapeptideAny cyclic octapeptide
cyclooctatetraeneAn annulene having an eight-membered ring; being nonplanar, it is not aromatic.
cyclooctatrieneAn unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon having eight carbon atoms and three double bonds; any derivative of this compound
cycloocteneA cycloalkene having eight carbon atoms and one double bond
cyclooctenoneAny of several isomeric unsaturated alicyclic ketones having eight carbon atoms and one double bond.
cyclooctylA univalent radical derived from cyclooctane
cyclooctylamineThe primary amine derived from cyclooctane by replacing a hydrogen atom by an amino group; any derivative of this compound
cyclooctyneAn alicyclic alkyne having eight carbon atoms in the ring
cycloolefincycloalkene
cycloolefinicOf or pertaining to cycloolefin.
cyclooligomerAny cyclic oligomer
cyclooligopeptideA cyclic oligopeptide (cyclopeptide form of an oligopeptide)
cyclooxygenaseAny of several enzymes that catalyze a cyclooxygenation reaction, but especially the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins (prostanoids); their inhibition is the mode of action of the NSAIDs aspirin and ibuprofen.
cyclooxygenationA reaction that combines a cyclization and an oxygenation
cyclopaediaThe circle or compass of the arts and sciences (originally, of the seven so-called liberal arts and sciences); circle of human knowledge.
cyclopalladatedModified by cyclopalladation
cyclopalladationA cyclometallation reaction involving an organopalladium compound
cyclopamineA naturally-occurring alkaloid that belongs to the group of steroidal jerveratrum alkaloids and has the molecular formula C₂₇H₄₁NO₂.
cycloparaffinA cycloalkane.
cycloparaffinicRelating to cycloparaffins.
cycloparaphenyleneAny of a group of cyclic hydrocarbons, that are polymers of p-phenylene, that constitute the shortest possible segment of a carbon nanotube
cyclopeanSuggestive of a cyclops.
cyclopedicBelonging to the circle of the sciences, or to a cyclopedia
cyclopedicalcyclopedic
cyclopedicallyIn a cyclopedic manner
cyclopedistAn encyclopedist.
cyclopelA rhythmic silt–clay lamination formed in a tide-water glacial marine inlet.
cyclopentaarsineThe cyclopolyarsine containing a ring of five arsenic atoms; any organic derivative of this compound
cyclopentaazaneA compound, composed of a ring of five nitrogen atoms, of formula (H-N<)₅; but especially, any organic derivative of such a compound.
cyclopentabenzopyranAny tricyclic hydrocarbon composed of a cyclopentadiene ring fused to a benzopyran
cyclopentadecaneThe alicyclic hydrocarbon having fifteen carbon atoms
cyclopentadecanolideThe macrolide lactone oxacyclohexadecan-2-one
cyclopentadecanoneA saturated alicyclic ketone having fifteen carbon atoms in the ring; it is the main odoriferous component of musk
cyclopentadecenoneAny of several isomeric unsaturated alicyclic ketones having fifteen carbon atoms and one double bond
cyclopentadienean unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon, C₅H₆; it forms complexes with some transition elements
cyclopentadienideAny compound containing the cyclopentadienyl anion
cyclopentadienoneAm unsaturated alicyclic ketone derived from cyclopentadiene; any derivative of this compound
cyclopentadienylThe univalent anion derived from cyclopentadiene; contains a ring of delocalized electrons; forms metallocene compounds with transition metals.
cyclopentamineA sympathomimetic alkylamine, classified as a vasoconstrictor.
cyclopentaneAn alicyclic hydrocarbon, C₅H₁₀; a volatile inflammable liquid, sometimes used as a solvent.
cyclopentanepentoneA cyclic oxocarbon derived from cyclopentane
cyclopentannulatedModified by the addition of cyclopentadiene, or by cyclization, to form a cyclopentane ring
cyclopentannulationModification by the addition of, or by cyclization to form, a cyclopentane ring.
cyclopentanoicRelating to cyclopentanoic acid or its derivatives
cyclopentanoidAny organic compound that has a substituted cyclopentane ring
cyclopentanolThe secondary alcohol formally derived from cyclopentane by replacing a hydrogen atom by a hydroxy group
cyclopentanoneThe cyclic ketone derived from cyclopentane by formal replacement of two hydrogen atoms by an oxygen atom; any derivative of this compound
cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthreneThe carbon skeleton found in steroids. More commonly known as gonane.
cyclopentanophenanthreneThe tetracyclic skeleton that, with a branched side chain, is common to all steroids.
cyclopentapeptideAny cyclopeptide composed of five amino acid groups
cyclopentaphaneIn the nomenclature of complex organic compounds, any cyclophane containing five nodes (or superatoms)
cyclopentaphenecyclarbamate
cyclopentapyranoidDescribing a pyranose that has a cyclopentane ring
cyclopentasilaneThe cyclic silane Si₅H₁₀, the silicon analogue of cyclopentane
cyclopenteneA cycloalkene, C₅H₈; a colorless liquid with a petrol-like odor, used as a monomer for the synthesis of plastics.
cyclopentenolAny alicyclic alcohol derived from cyclopentene
cyclopentenoneAny unsaturated alicyclic ketone derived from cyclopentene
cyclopentenylA radical derived from cyclopentene
cyclopenthiazideA diuretic drug.
cyclopentitolAny of a group of alcohols derived from an amino-substituted cyclopentene ring
cyclopentolateAn anticholinergic drug used especially in the form of its hydrochloride C₁₇H₂₅NO₃·HCl to dilate the pupil of the eye for ophthalmologic examination.
cyclopentylThe univalent radical derived from cyclopentane by the formal removal of a hydrogen atom.
cyclopeptideAny cyclic peptide
cyclopeptidicRelating to or composed of cyclopeptides.
cyclopeptolideAny of a class of cyclic oligopeptides that show anticancer activity
cyclopessA female cyclops.
cyclophaneA hydrocarbon consisting an aromatic unit (typically a benzene ring) and an aliphatic chain that forms a bridge between two positions of the aromatic ring; more complex derivatives (the superphanes) with multiple aromatic units and bridges forming cagelike structures are known.
cyclophellitolA polyhydroxy epoxide, related to xylose, that is a potent β-glucosidase inhibitor
cyclophenanthrenyleneAny cyclic compound formed of phenanthrenylene units
cyclophilinAny of a class of proteins that bind to ciclosporin
cyclophoraseAny of a group of oxidative enzymes associated with mitochondria
cyclophoriaA form of strabismus involving a rotating movement of the eye.
cyclophoricRelating to, or exhibiting, cyclophoria.
cyclophoridAny snail in the family Cyclophoridae.
cyclophosphamideAn immunosuppressive, antineoplastic drug used in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease and certain other forms of cancer.
cyclophosphamidumA preparation containing cyclophosphamide
cyclophosphanecyclophosphamide
cyclophosphateAny cyclic phosphate ester of a diol
cyclophotocoagulationphotocoagulation of the ciliary processes
cyclophreniaBipolar disorder.
cyclophrenicExhibiting or relating to cyclophrenia.
cyclophyllidAny tapeworm in the order Cyclophyllidea.
cyclophyllideanAny tapeworm of the order Cyclophyllidea
cyclopiaA congenital abnormality in which the orbits of the eye do not divide to form separate sockets
cyclopiazonateA salt or ester of cyclopiazonic acid.
cyclopiazonicOf or pertaining to cyclopiazonic acid or its derivatives
cyclopicSynonym of cyclopean.
cyclopidAny copepod in the family Cyclopidae.
cyclopiformHaving he form of a cyclops or of a member of Cyclops
cyclopismSynonym of cyclopia.
cycloplegiaparalysis of the ciliary muscle of the eye, resulting in a loss of accommodation
cycloplegicOf, relating to, or causing cycloplegia
cyclopoidAny copepod of the order Cyclopoida
cyclopolyarsineAny compound, composed of a ring of arsenic atoms, of general formula (H-As<)ₙ; any organic derivative of such a compound.
cyclopolymerizationAny polymerization reaction in which new rings are formed.
cyclopregnolA sedative and hypnotic drug.
cyclopropanateTo modify by means of a cyclopropanation reaction
cyclopropanatedModified by the addition of a cyclopropane ring
cyclopropanationAny reaction that introduces a cyclopropane ring into a compound.
cyclopropaneThe simplest alicyclic hydrocarbon, C₃H₆, an inflammable gas, sometimes used as an anaesthetic.
cyclopropanecarboxylateAny salt or ester of a cyclopropanecarboxylic acid.
cyclopropanetrioneA cyclic oxocarbon derived from cyclopropane.
cyclopropannulatedModified by the addition of, or by cyclization to form, a cyclopropane ring
cyclopropannulationModification by the addition of, or by cyclization to form, a cyclopropane ring
cyclopropanolAn organic compound with the chemical formula C₃H₆O, containing a cyclopropyl group with a hydroxyl group attached to it.
cyclopropanoneA ketone derived from cyclopropane.
cyclopropaphaneIn the nomenclature of complex organic compounds, any cyclophane containing three nodes (or superatoms)
cyclopropenationAny reaction that leads to the formation of a cyclopropene ring
cyclopropeneThe cycloalkene having three carbon atoms and one double bond; any derivative of this compound
cyclopropeniumAny cation derived from a cyclopropene
cyclopropenoidHaving a structure based on cyclopropene
cyclopropenoneThe cyclic ketone having three carbon atoms and one double bond opposite the carbonyl group.
cyclopropenylideneA carbene derived from cyclopropene
cyclopropylThe univalent radical derived from cyclopropane by the formal removal of a hydrogen atom
cyclopropylamineThe primary amine derived from cyclopropane by replacing a hydrogen atom by an amino group; any derivative of this compound
cyclopropylatedModified by the addition of cyclopropyl group(s)
cyclopropylcarbinolSynonym of cyclopropylmethanol.
cyclopropylmethanolAny cyclopropyl derivative of methanol
cycloprotoberberinecyclic protoberberine
cyclopsA one-eyed giant from Greek and Roman mythology.
cyclopsamAlternate layers of sedimentary sand and mud formed in a glaciomarine environment
cyclopteridAny fish in the family Cyclopteridae.
cyclopticOne-eyed.
cyclopurineA DNA lesion that blocks an RNA polymerase
cyclopygidAny trilobite of the family †Cyclopygidae.
cyclopyrimidineA cyclic dimer of pyrimidine
cyclopyrroloneAny of a family of hypnotic and anxiolytic nonbenzodiazepine drugs with similar pharmacological profiles to the benzodiazepine derivatives.
cycloramaA panoramic image displayed on the inside of a cylindrical canvas.
cycloramicOf or pertaining to cyclorama.
cycloramphidAny anuran of the family Cycloramphidae
cycloreleaseAny reaction involving concomitant cyclization and cleavage of a molecule bound to a polymer etc.
cycloreversionThe reversal of any cycloaddition reaction; cycloelimination
cyclorhagidAny invertebrate in the kinorhynch order Cyclorhagida.
cyclornA bicycle horn.
cyclorotationTorsional movement of the eye (rotational movement that does not shift the centre of the pupil).
cyclorphanAn opioid analgesic of the morphinan family.
cyclorrhaphanAny fly of the taxon Cyclorrhapha
cyclorrhaphousOf or pertaining to the insect taxon Cyclorrhapha
cyclorubbercyclized rubber
cycloruthenateTo undergo cycloruthenation
cycloruthenatedModified by cycloruthenation
cycloruthenationA ruthenation reaction that involves cyclization
cyclosarinCyclohexyl methylphosphonofluoridate, an extremely toxic nerve gas used as a chemical weapon.
cycloscopeA machine for measuring the velocity of rotation, as of a wheel of a steam engine.
cycloserineA broad-spectrum antibiotic C₃H₆N₂O₂ produced by an actinomycete (Streptomyces orchidaceus) and used especially in the treatment of tuberculosis.
cyclosilazaneany compound consisting of a ring of alternating silicon and nitrogen atoms, especially -[SiH₂NH]ₙ- or its derivatives
cyclosilicateAny of several classes of silicate mineral having rings of silicate anions.
cyclosiloxaneany compound having a ring of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, especially -[SiH₂-O]ₙ- or its derivatives

Words starting with C

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