Etymology

-eme

Today it means: Indicating a fundamental unit in some kind of structure, chiefly linguistic structure. Full definition →

English phonemeclip. ← Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma) ← Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  2. Proto-Hellenic*pʰōnā́
  3. Ancient Greekφωνή (phōnḗ)
  4. Ancient Greekφωνέω (phōnéō)
  5. Ancient Greekφώνημα (phṓnēma)
  6. Englishphonemeclip.
  7. English today-eme

Extracted from phoneme, from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”), from φωνέω (phōnéō, “to sound”), from φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”). Thus from a hypothetical suffix -ημα (-ēma), formed from -έω (-éō) + -μα (-ma).

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekφώνημα all →

phonemechroneme

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.