-ium · suffix1
- Latin · learned borrowing from-ium
- English today-ium
Learned borrowing from Latin -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns and, in New Latin, names of chemical elements), based on Latin terms for metals such as ferrum (“iron”).
-ium · suffix2
Reanalysis from multiple Latin or New Latin compounds suffixed with -ium, whose function, among others, is to derive parasynthetic compounds.
-ium · suffix3
Reanalysis of Latin words suffixed with -tōrium, -ārium and -ium.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.