-ling · suffix1
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*-ingaz
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*-ilaz
- Proto-Germanic · inherited from*-lingaz
- Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*-ling
- Old English · inherited from-ling
- Middle English · inherited from-ling
- English today-ling
From Middle English -ling, from Old English -ling, from Proto-West Germanic *-ling, from Proto-Germanic *-lingaz, a nominal suffix, probably composed of Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (agent/instrumental/diminutive suffix) + Proto-Germanic *-ingaz (patronymic suffix). Akin to Dutch -ling, German -ling, Icelandic -lingur, Gothic -𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (-liggs). More at -le, -ing.
-ling · suffix2
- Old English · inherited from-ling
- Middle English · inherited from-ling
- English today-ling
From Middle English -ling, from Old English -ling, -linga, -lunga (adverbial suffix). Compare -long.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.