Etymology

-v-

Today it means: Used before -ia or -ian, when the base word ends in certain vowels, especially /u/. Full definition →

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The story

Perhaps a result of the hardening of /-u(w)iən/ (to /-uviən/); compare English Peruvian to French péruvien and Italian peruviano.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.