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After Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829).
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Today it means: Given a power series f(x)=∑ₙ₌₀ ᪲a_nxⁿ that is convergent for real x in the open interval (0, 1), the value lim _(x→1⁻)∑ₙ₌₀ ᪲a_nxⁿ, which is assigned to f(1)=∑ₙ₌₀ ᪲a_n by the Abel summation method (or A-method). Full definition →
After Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829).
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.