Etymology

Amu Darya

Today it means: A major river in Central Asia, flowing along the borders of Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, emptying into the (now mostly dry) Aral Sea. Full definition →

Persian آمودریا
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The story

  1. Persian · borrowed fromدریا“sea”
  2. Persian · derived fromآمودریا
  3. English todayAmu Darya

From Persian آمودریا (âmu-daryâ). The second component is Persian دریا (daryâ, “sea”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.