Etymology

Arkansas

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Today it means: A state in the South Central region of the United States. Capital and largest city: Little Rock. Full definition →

French Arcansas ← Siouan
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The story

  1. Siouan · derived from
  2. French · borrowed fromArcansas
  3. English todayArkansas

From the name of the Arkansas River, from French Arcansas, a (plural) designation of either a Siouan tribe or the Quapaw. This designation is sometimes claimed to derive from a Quapaw word *akakaze (“land of downriver people”) or a Lakota/Dakota word *akakaze (“people of the south wind”); more likely, it derives from a Siouan ethnonym cognate to Kansa (whence also the name of the state of Kansas).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.