Etymology

Bilbao effect

Today it means: The potential of iconic architecture (starchitecture) to act as a catalyst for the economic revitalization of a city of region. Full definition →

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The story

Named after the Spanish city of Bilbao, where the opening of the Guggenheim Museum in 1997 was part of a revitalization effort which transformed the city into a popular tourist destination. Often attributed to the English writer Jonathan Meades.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.