Etymology

Catherine

Cath·e·rine
C3A1T1H4E1R1I1N1E1

Today it means: A female given name from Ancient Greek. Full definition →

French Catherine ← Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromΑἰκατερίνη
  2. French · borrowed fromCatherine
  3. English todayCatherine

Borrowed from French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate. The apheresis of the first syllable as well as the spelling with ⟨th⟩ in Latin languages, German and English, is due to a folk etymology, dating from Roman times, which associated the name with the Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”). The name belonged to a 4th-century saint and martyr from Alexandria who was tortured on the wheel from where the term Catherine wheel originates.

Words from the same roots

FrenchCatherine all →

CATO

Ancient GreekΑἰκατερίνη all →

Ecatherine

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.