Etymology

Curtius rearrangement

Today it means: The thermal decomposition of an acyl azide to an isocyanate with loss of nitrogen gas. The isocyanate then undergoes attack by a variety of nucleophiles such as water, alcohols and amines, to yield a primary amine, carbamate or urea derivative respectively. Full definition →

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The story

Introduced by Theodor Curtius in 1885.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.