Etymology

Damietta

D2A1M3I1E1T1T1A1

Today it means: A town in the Nile delta in Egypt. Full definition →

Medieval Latin Damietta ← Coptic ⲧⲁⲙⲓⲁϯ ← Latin -etta
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The story

  1. Egyptian · derived fromd-mi-i-N21:Z1“mooring, port; town”
  2. Egyptian · derived fromdmjt“town, harbor”
  3. Latin · derived from-etta“-ette: forming diminutives”
  4. Coptic · derived fromⲧⲁⲙⲓⲁϯ
  5. Medieval Latin · borrowed fromDamietta
  6. English todayDamietta

From Medieval Latin Damietta, from the medieval pronunciation /dɑmˈjɑdi/ of Coptic ⲧⲁⲙⲓⲁϯ (Tamiati) with influence from Latin -etta (“-ette: forming diminutives”), the former sometimes hypothesized to be from Egyptian dmjt (“town, harbor”), from Egyptian d-mi-i-N21:Z1 (dmj, “mooring, port; town”) + t (-t, feminine ending).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.