Etymology

Elizabeth

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Today it means: A female given name from Hebrew, popular since the 16th century. Full definition →

Middle English Elizabeth ← Ancient Greek Ἐλισάβετ (Elisábet) ← Biblical Hebrew אֱלִישֶׁבַע (ʾĕlîšeḇaʿ)
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The story

  1. Proto-Semitic*ʔil-
  2. Biblical Hebrewאֵל (el)
  3. Biblical Hebrewנִשְׁבַּע (nishbá)
  4. Biblical Hebrewאֱלִישֶׁבַע (ʾĕlîšeḇaʿ)
  5. Ancient GreekἘλισάβετ (Elisábet)
  6. Middle EnglishElizabeth
  7. English todayElizabeth

From Middle English Elizabeth, from the Ancient Greek Ἐλισάβετ (Elisábet), a transliteration of the Old Testament Biblical Hebrew אלישבע (ʔĕlîšeḇaʕ, “my God is an oath”). See El and שבועה. Doublet of Elisheba and Isabel.

Words from the same roots

Ancient GreekἘλισάβετ all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.