Etymology

Florida

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Today it means: A state of the United States. Capital: Tallahassee. Largest city: Jacksonville. Full definition →

Spanish florida ← Latin floridus
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The story

  1. Latin · borrowed fromflōrida“flowery”
  2. Latin · derived fromfloridus
  3. Spanish · derived fromflorida“flowery”
  4. English todayFlorida

From Spanish florida (“flowery”), often referring to a place's abundance of flowers, from Latin floridus. The state's name specifically is a shortening of la Florida (“the flowery one”) or Pascua Florida (“flowery Easter”). It is the oldest surviving European-given place-name in the US. The village in Orange County, New York was named in the 1760s from Latin flōrida (“flowery”).

Words from the same roots

Latinfloridus all →

florid

Latinflōrida all →

Flower State

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.