Etymology

Helvetii

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Today it means: A Gallic tribe that occupied the plain of Switzerland. Full definition →

Latin Helvetii ← Proto-Celtic *ɸelus ← Proto-Indo-European *pélh₁us
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*pélh₁us“many”
  2. Proto-Celtic · derived from*ɸelus“many”
  3. Latin · borrowed fromHelvetii
  4. English todayHelvetii

From Latin Helvetii, from a Celtic name. First element from Proto-Celtic *ɸelus (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pélh₁us (“many”); second element said to be from Celtic root *ɸeitu (“grassland, terrain”), which shares an origin with Old Irish íath (“grassland, territory”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.