Etymology

Jacob

J8A1C3O1B3

Today it means: A breed of multihorned sheep. Full definition →

Middle English Iacob ← Late Latin Iācōbus ← Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος
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The story

  1. Biblical Hebrew · derived fromיַעֲקֹב
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromἸάκωβος
  3. Late Latin · derived fromIācōbus
  4. Middle English · inherited fromIacob
  5. English todayJacob

From Middle English Iacob, from Late Latin Iācōbus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ, literally “May He Heel”), from the third-person singular masculine imperfective form of the Semitic verb "to heel" (with various meanings), in turn from עָקֵב (ʿāqēḇ, “heel of the foot”). Doublet of James, Yaakov, and Yakub.

Words from the same roots

Ancient GreekἸάκωβος all →

JamesSantiagoIagoJagojacobinYago

Biblical Hebrewיַעֲקֹב all →

JamesSantiagoYaakovJagoYaacovjacobin

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.