Etymology

Jarrow

J8A1R1R1O1W4

Today it means: A town in the Metropolitan Borough of South Tyneside, Tyne and Wear, north-east England, located on the River Tyne (OS grid ref NZ3265). Full definition →

Middle English Jarwe ← Old English on ← Proto-Germanic *gurwijō
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The story

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*gurą“half-digested stomach contents; feces; manure”
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*gʷʰer-“warm; hot”
  3. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*gurwijō“mud”
  4. Old English · inherited fromon
  5. Middle English · inherited fromJarwe
  6. English todayJarrow

From Middle English Jarwe, Jaruum, from Old English on Ġyrwum (“(at the) marshes”) (Latin: in Gyruum), dative plural of ġyru (“mud; marsh”), from Proto-Germanic *gurwijō (“mud”) from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm; hot”). Related to gore, from Proto-Germanic *gurą (“half-digested stomach contents; feces; manure”). The dʒ sound in Middle English j derives from a nasal before palatalised ġ (compare singe).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishon all →

onamidstabedaslant

Proto-Indo-European*gʷʰer- all →

thermalgoregurry

Proto-Germanic*gurą all →

goregurry

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.