Etymology

Kaohsiung

Kao·hsiung
K5A1O1H4S1I1U1N1G2

Today it means: A city and special municipality in southern Taiwan, and the third largest city in Taiwan. Full definition →

Mandarin 高雄 ← Japanese 高雄 ← Hokkien 打狗
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The story

  1. Siraya · borrowed fromtakau“bamboo forest”
  2. Hokkien · derived from打狗
  3. Japanese · derived from高雄
  4. Mandarin · borrowed from高雄
  5. English todayKaohsiung

Borrowed from Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 高雄 (Kao¹-hsiung²), from Japanese 高雄 (Takao) (whence also Takao), from Hokkien 打狗 (Tá-káu) (whence also Takau), from Siraya takau (“bamboo forest”). First attested in late 1945.

Words from the same roots

Sirayatakau all →

First known use, by meaning

  • from 20th c. A former county of Taiwan.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.