Etymology

Marseille

M3A1R1S1E1I1L1L1E1

Today it means: The capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. Full definition →

French Marseille ← Latin Massilia ← Ancient Greek Μασσαλία
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Marseille · proper noun1

  1. Arabic · derived fromمَرْسَى“harbor”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromΜασσαλία
  3. Latin · derived fromMassilia
  4. French · borrowed fromMarseille
  5. English todayMarseille

Borrowed from French Marseille (supplanting earlier Marseilles, derived from the Old French nominative form), from Latin Massilia, Marsilia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), probably from a pre-Latin language of Italy, perhaps Ancient Ligurian mas (“spring”). The r was probably retained from Arabic مَرْسَى (marsā, “harbor”).

Marseille · proper noun2

  1. French · borrowed fromMarseille
  2. English todayMarseille

Borrowed from French Marseille. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.

Words from the same roots

LatinMassilia all →

Ancient GreekΜασσαλία all →

MarseillesMassalia

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.