Etymology

Mount Erebus

Today it means: A volcano in Ross Island, Ross Dependency, Antarctica; known for being the southernmost active volcano. Full definition →

Latin Erebus ← Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος / ἔρεβος ← Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁regʷ-“to be dark”
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁régʷos“darkness”
  3. Ancient Greek · derived fromἜρεβος / ἔρεβος“personification of darkness; darkness”
  4. Latin · derived fromErebus“Greek personification of darkness”
  5. English todayMount Erebus

By surface analysis, mount + Erebus. From Latin Erebus (“Greek personification of darkness”) and Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος / ἔρεβος (Érebos / érebos, “personification of darkness; darkness”), Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”), and Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”). * (sense 1): Coined by British explorer and naval officer James Clark Ross in 1841 after his ship, the HMS Erebus. * (sense 2): Coined by Canadian park ranger Morrison Parsons Bridgland in 1916 after the dark coloration of the mountain.

Words from the same roots

LatinErebus all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.