Etymology

Munich

M3U1N1I1C3H4

Today it means: The capital and largest city of Bavaria, Germany. Full definition →

French Munich ← German München ← Middle High German Münichen
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*men-
  2. Proto-Hellenic*mónwos
  3. Ancient Greekμόνος (mónos)
  4. Ancient Greekμοναχός (monakhós)
  5. Latinmonachus
  6. Late Latinmonicus
  7. Proto-West Germanic*munik
  8. Old High Germanmunih
  9. Middle High Germanmünch
  10. Middle High GermanMünichen
  11. GermanMünchen
  12. FrenchMunich
  13. English todayMunich

Ultimately from German München or Münichen (the earliest attested form, common in the late Middle Ages), probably via French Munich, like many other city names (Cologne, etc). First attested in the early 1600s; compare the slightly earlier English form Miniken (whence minikin) which is attested prior to 1566 and derives directly from the German name.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.