Etymology

Poggendorff illusion

Today it means: An optical illusion involving the misperception of the position of one segment of a transverse line that has been interrupted by the contour of an intervening structure. Full definition →

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The story

Named after Johann Christian Poggendorff, journal editor who discovered the effect in figures submitted by Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner in 1860.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.