Etymology

Rocky Mountains

Today it means: A range of mountains running from Northern New Mexico to Alaska. Full definition →

French Montagnes de Roche ← Plains Cree asinîwaciy
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The story

  1. Plains Cree · calque ofasinîwaciy
  2. French · calque ofMontagnes de Roche
  3. English todayRocky Mountains

Calque of French Montagnes de Roche first recorded in 1752 by Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, believed to itself be a calque from an indigenous language, possibly a calque of Plains Cree asinîwaciy, a compound which includes asiniy (“rock”) + waciy (“mountain”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.