Etymology

Sardinia

Sar·din·ia
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Today it means: An island and autonomous region of Italy, in the Mediterranean Sea. Full definition →

Latin Sardinia ← Ancient Greek Σαρδώ ← substrate
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The story

  1. substrate · derived from
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromΣαρδώ
  3. Latin · borrowed fromSardinia
  4. English todaySardinia

Borrowing from Latin Sardinia and Ancient Greek Σαρδώ (Sardṓ), which in turn derive from a pre-Roman substrate language, *sard, *shard. It is connected by some scholars to the name of the Sherden or Shardana, an ethnic group amongst the Sea Peoples. A Phoenician inscription found in Nora and dated to the 9th century B.C.E. identifies the island as Shardan.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.