Etymology

Schwarz lantern

Today it means: A polyhedral approximation to a cylinder (formed by stacked rings of isosceles triangles, arranged within each ring in the same pattern as an antiprism), used as a pathological example of the difficulty of defining the area of a smooth (curved) surface as the limit of the areas of polyhedra. Full definition →

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The story

Named after mathematician Hermann Schwarz and for its resemblance to a cylindrical paper lantern.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.