Etymology

Shiga toxin

Today it means: Any of a family of related toxins with two major groups, Stx1 and Stx2, expressed by genes considered to be part of the genome of lambdoid prophages. Full definition →

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The story

Named after Japanese bacteriologist Kiyoshi Shiga, who first described the bacterial origin of dysentery caused by Shigella dysenteriae.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.