Etymology

W-boson

Today it means: a fundamental particle, a gauge boson, that, together with the Z-boson, mediates the weak nuclear force; it has a charge of ± 1 Full definition →

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The story

Coined by Chinese physicists Tsung-Dao Lee and Yang Chen-Ning in 1960; the W is believed to stand for weak.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.