Etymology

Xanadu

X8A1N1A1D2U1

Today it means: A place full of beauty, happiness and wonder. Full definition →

Mandarin 上都
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The story

  1. Mandarin · borrowed from上都“Upper Capital”
  2. English todayXanadu

From Mandarin 上都 (Shàngdū, “Upper Capital”). The first Romanized form comes from Marco Polo's writings in Italian as Shan-Du. In 1617, Purchas his Pilgrimage […] by Samuel Purchas was published in London, containing the phrase “In Xamdu did Cublai Can build a stately Palace” on page 472. This was the inspiration for Coleridge's poem which uses the spelling Xanadu.

Words from the same roots

Mandarin上都 all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.