Etymology

abroad

a·broad
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Today it means: Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries. Full definition →

First used 1350–1470Middle English abrood
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The story

  1. Middle English · inherited fromabrood“broadly widely scattered”
  2. English todayabroad

First attested in mid 13th century. From Middle English abrood (“broadly widely scattered”), from a- (“on, in”) + brood (“broad”). Equivalent to a- + broad.

First known use, by meaning

  • from 1350–1470 Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries.
  • from 1150–1350 At large; widely; broadly; over a wide space.
  • from 1150–1350) Without a certain confine; outside the house; away from one's abode.
  • from late 15ᵗʰ c. Before the public at large; throughout society or the world; here and there; moving without restriction.
  • from early 19ᵗʰ c. Not on target; astray; in error; confused; dazed.
  • First attested in the mid 19ᵗʰ century. Countries or lands abroad.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.