Etymology

absinthe

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Today it means: The herb absinthium Artemisia absinthium (grande wormwood); essence of wormwood. Full definition →

First used 1350–1470Middle English absinthe ← French absinthe ← Middle French absinthe
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromἀψίνθιον“wormwood”
  2. Latin · derived fromabsinthium
  3. Middle French · derived fromabsinthe
  4. French · borrowed fromabsinthe
  5. Middle English · inherited fromabsinthe
  6. English todayabsinthe

* (wormwood; figuratively bitterness, sorrow): From Middle English absinthe. * (liquor): From Modern French absinthe. Both from Middle French absinthe, from Latin absinthium, from Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion, “wormwood”). Doublet of absinthium.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekἀψίνθιον all →

First known use, by meaning

  • from 1350–1470 The herb absinthium Artemisia absinthium (grande wormwood); essence of wormwood.
  • from 1350–1470 Bitterness; sorrow.
  • from mid 19ᵗʰ c. A distilled, highly alcoholic, anise-flavored liquor originally made from grande wormwood, anise, and other herbs.
  • from late 19ᵗʰ c. A moderate yellow green.
  • from late 19ᵗʰ c. absinthe green

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.