Etymology

acciaccatura

ac·ciac·ca·tu·ra
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Today it means: A short grace note (theoretically taking no time at all), occurring on the beat occupied by the main note to which it is prefixed, one scale-step higher or lower than that main note. (Sometimes equivalent, therefore, to a short appoggiatura, but in Baroque music interpreted differently and more strictly.) Written as a note lighter in appearance, typically a quaver (eighth note), with an oblique stroke through the stem. Full definition →

Italian acciaccatura
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The story

  1. Italian · borrowed fromacciaccatura
  2. English todayacciaccatura

Borrowed from Italian acciaccatura, from the verb acciaccare (“to crush”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.