Etymology

afear

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Today it means: To imbue with fear; to affright, to terrify. Full definition →

Middle English aferen ← Old English āfǣran ← Proto-Germanic *fērō
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*per-“to try, dare, risk”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*fērō“danger”
  3. Old English · derived fromāfǣran“to terrify, dismay”
  4. Middle English · derived fromaferen“to frighten, terrify”
  5. English todayafear

From Middle English aferen (“to frighten, terrify”), from Old English āfǣran (“to terrify, dismay”), from ā- (perfective prefix) + fǣran (“to frighten; to devour, raven”), from fǣr (“sudden danger, calamity, ambush; a blitz”), from Proto-Germanic *fērō (“danger”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to try, dare, risk”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Germanic*fērō all →

fear

Proto-Indo-European*per- all →

beforefurthersportprimeseparatefearexperimentfareforthcomingparamountparseemporiumpostpartumparlaypareperihelionappriseportentousparamourfraisefirnparlousdisportfore-forlorn hopefornefraistmi-partimisprisionporte cochère

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.