Etymology

affiant

af·fi·ant
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Today it means: An individual witness whose statement is contained in an affidavit; (generally) an individual who makes a sworn deposition; a deponent. Full definition →

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The story

From affy (“(obsolete) to have faith in, trust; to formally affirm or promise; etc.”) + -ant (suffix forming agent nouns from verbs).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.