Etymology

albumen

al·bu·men
A1L1B3U1M3E1N1

Today it means: Synonym of egg white (“(uncountable) the clear fluid part of an egg surrounding the yolk, being mostly the protein albumin and water, which turns stiff and white when beaten or cooked; (countable) the white of a particular egg”). Full definition →

Late Latin albūmen ← Latin albus ← Proto-Indo-European *albʰós
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The story

  1. Late Latin · learned borrowing fromalbūmina
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*albʰós“white”
  3. Latin · derived fromalbus“white”
  4. Late Latin · learned borrowing fromalbūmen“egg white, albumen; type of eye disease”
  5. English todayalbumen

Learned borrowing from Late Latin albūmen (“egg white, albumen; type of eye disease”) (whence Late Middle English albuminium (“clear fluid in the eyeball between the cornea and lens, aqueous humour”)), from Latin albus (“white”, adjective) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”, adjective)) + -men (suffix forming nouns), modelled after ferrūmen (“cement; glue”). The plural form albumina is a learned borrowing from Late Latin albūmina.

Words from the same roots

Latinalbus all →

auburnalbaalbatrossalbinoalbanAlbinaubadeAlbinaabelealbitealbaspinealbicalbificationalbo-albocracyalbolithalbousalbuminoid

Proto-Indo-European*albʰós all →

Albionelvenaubade

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.