Etymology

alderliefest

al·der·lief·est
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Today it means: Often used as an epithet when addressing someone: most beloved. Full definition →

Middle English alderlevest ← Old English lēof ← Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*lewbʰ-“to admire, praise; to covet, desire; to love”
  2. Old English · inherited fromlēof“beloved, dear”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromalderlevest“dearest of all”
  4. English todayalderliefest

From Middle English alderlevest (“dearest of all”), from alder- (“of all, very”, prefix forming the superlative of adjectives or adverbs) (the genitive plural of al (“all, entirely, utterly, very”)) + lefest, levest (“dearest, most beloved”) (from lef, leve (“beloved or dear to someone”) (from Old English lēof (“beloved, dear”, adjective), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to admire, praise; to covet, desire; to love”)) + -est (suffix forming the superlative of adjectives and adverbs)). The English word is analysable as alder- ((archaic) prefix meaning ‘having the greatest degree of something, of all’) + lief (“(archaic) beloved, dear”, adjective) + -est (suffix forming the superlative of adjectives and adverbs). Cognates * Dutch allerliefst * German allerliebst

Words from the same roots

Old Englishlēof all →

liefLipp

Proto-Indo-European*lewbʰ- all →

loveleavelibloblofehelluo librorumlove-hatelovelily

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.