Etymology

algeny

A1L1G2E1N1Y4

Today it means: The transformation of genetic material. Full definition →

English gene ← Old French alkimie ← Medieval Latin alchēmīa
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰew-
  2. Ancient Greekχῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
  3. Ancient Greekχυμείᾱ (khumeíā)
  4. Arabicالْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)
  5. Medieval Latinalchēmīa
  6. Old Frenchalkimie
  7. Englishalchemy
  8. Englishgene
  9. English todayalgeny

Coined by American molecular biologist Joshua Lederberg in 1966, a blend of alchemy + gene.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.