Etymology

alien

A1L1I1E1N1

Today it means: A person, animal, plant, or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration. Full definition →

Middle English alien ← Old French alien ← Latin aliēnus
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alien · noun, adjective, verb1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₂élyos
  2. Latin · derived fromalius“other”
  3. Latin · derived fromaliēnus“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”
  4. Old French · derived fromalien
  5. Middle English · inherited fromalien
  6. English todayalien

From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.

Alien · proper noun2

  1. Mandarin · borrowed from阿蓮
  2. English todayAlien

Borrowed from Mandarin 阿蓮 (Ālián) Wade–Giles romanization: A¹-lien².

Words from the same roots

Latinalius all →

aliety

Proto-Indo-European*h₂élyos all →

elseallo-

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.