The story
- Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*ǵenh₁-“to beget, give birth; to produce”
- Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*h₂el-“all; beyond; other”
- Old English · inherited fromealle cynn“of all kinds”
- Middle English · inherited fromalkin
- English todayalkin
From Middle English alkin, alkinnes (“of all kinds”) [and other forms], from Old English ealle cynn (“of all kinds”) [and other forms], from eall (“all”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“all; beyond; other”)) + cynn (“kind; family”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)). The English word is analysable as all + kin (“(obsolete) class (of animals, persons, or things) having common attributes, kind”). Compare Swedish allsköns, Danish alskens.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*h₂el- all →
Proto-Indo-European*ǵenh₁- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.