Etymology

alkoxy

A1L1K5O1X8Y4

Today it means: any univalent radical R-O-, or anion R-O⁻, where R is an alkyl group Full definition →

English oxygen ← French oxygène ← Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
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The story

  1. Akkadian𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)
  2. Aramaicכוחלא (kuḥlā)
  3. Arabicكُحْل (kuḥl)
  4. Andalusian Arabicكُحُول (kuḥūl)
  5. Medieval Latinalcoho
  6. Middle Englishalcofol
  7. Englishalcohol
  8. Englishalk-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-der.?
  10. Ancient Greekὀξύς (oxús)
  11. Proto-Indo-European*ǵenh₁-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*ǵénh₁os
  13. Proto-Hellenic*génos
  14. Ancient Greekγένος (génos)
  15. Frenchoxygène
  16. Englishoxygen
  17. English todayalkoxy

From alk- + -oxy.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.