Etymology

allegiance

al·le·giance
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Today it means: Loyalty or commitment to a cause, group, nation or of a subordinate to a superior. Full definition →

Middle English alegiaunce ← Anglo-Norman alegaunce ← Old French ligeance
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The story

  1. Old French · derived fromligeance
  2. Anglo-Norman · derived fromalegaunce“loyalty of a liege-servant to one's lord”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromalegiaunce
  4. English todayallegiance

From Middle English alegiaunce, from Anglo-Norman alegaunce (“loyalty of a liege-servant to one's lord”), variant of Old French ligeance, from lige (“vassal, liegeman”). More at liege.

Words from the same roots

Old Frenchligeance all →

ligeance

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.