Etymology

amaranth

am·a·ranth
A1M3A1R1A1N1T1H4

Today it means: An imaginary flower that does not wither. Full definition →

Latin amarantus ← French amarante ← Ancient Greek ἀμάραντος (amárantos)
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*né
  2. Proto-Indo-European*n̥-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*ə-
  4. Ancient Greekἀ- (a-)
  5. Ancient Greekμαραίνω (maraínō)
  6. Ancient Greekἀμάραντος (amárantos)
  7. Latinamarantus
  8. Frenchamarante
  9. Latinamarantus
  10. English todayamaranth

Borrowed from French amarante, or directly from its etymon Latin amarantus (the word ending influenced by plant names derived from Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos, “a bloom, blossom, flower”)), from Ancient Greek ἀμάραντος (amárantos, “eternal, undying, unfading, unwilting; amaranth; everlasting flower”) (modern Greek αμάραντος (amárantos)), from ᾰ̓- (ă-, the alpha privativum, a prefix forming words having a sense opposite to the word or stem to which it is attached) + μαραίνω (maraínō, “to shrivel, wither”) + -τος (-tos, suffix forming adjectives).

Words from the same roots

Latinamarantus all →

amarantus

Ancient Greekἀμάραντος all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.