Etymology

amphetamine

A1M3P3H4E1T1A1M3I1N1E1

Today it means: The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms. Full definition →

English alpha-methylphenethylamine ← Latin ammoniacus ← Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)
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The story

  1. Proto-Semitic*ʔalp-
  2. Phoenician𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)
  3. Ancient Greekἄλφα (álpha)
  4. Proto-Semitic*bayt-
  5. Phoenician𐤁𐤕 (bt)
  6. Ancient Greekβῆτᾰ (bêtă)
  7. Ancient Greekἀλφάβητος (alphábētos)
  8. Medieval Greekἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)
  9. Classical Latinalphabētum
  10. Middle Englishalphabete
  11. Englishalphabet
  12. Englishalpha-
  13. Proto-Indo-European*médʰu
  14. Proto-Hellenic*métʰu
  15. Ancient Greekμέθυ (méthu)
  16. Proto-Indo-European*swel-der.?
  17. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  18. GermanMethy
  19. Englishmethyl
  20. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  21. Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂nyéti
  22. Proto-Hellenic*pʰáňňō
  23. Ancient Greekφαίνω (phaínō)
  24. Frenchphéno-
  25. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  26. Frenchphényle
  27. Englishphenyl
  28. Englishpheno-
  29. Englishphen-
  30. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eydʰ-
  31. Proto-Hellenic*áitʰō
  32. Ancient Greekαἴθω (aíthō)
  33. Ancient Greekᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
  34. Ancient Greekαἰθήρ (aithḗr)
  35. Latinaethēr
  36. GermanÄther
  37. GermanEther
  38. GermanEthy
  39. Englishethyl
  40. Egyptianjmn
  41. Ancient GreekᾸ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)
  42. LatinAmmōn
  43. Latinammoniacus
  44. Englishammonia
  45. Englishamine
  46. Englishethylamine
  47. Englishphenethylamine
  48. Englishmethylphenethylamine
  49. Englishalpha-methylphenethylamine
  50. English todayamphetamine

Shortened form of a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)et(hyl)amine.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.