Etymology

analgesic

an·al·ge·sic
A1N1A1L1G2E1S1I1C3

Today it means: A drug used to reduce and manage pain, especially without inducing a loss of other sensation. Full definition →

English analgesia ← New Latin analgēsia ← Ancient Greek ἀναλγησίᾱ (analgēsíā)
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*né
  2. Proto-Indo-European*n̥-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*ə-
  4. Ancient Greekἀν- (an-)
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₂leg-der.?
  6. Ancient Greekᾰ̓́λγος (ắlgos)
  7. Ancient Greekἀλγέω (algéō)
  8. Ancient Greekἀνάλγητος (análgētos)
  9. Ancient Greekἀναλγησίᾱ (analgēsíā)
  10. New Latinanalgēsia
  11. Englishanalgesia
  12. English todayanalgesic

From analgesia (“absence of pain”) + -ic, from New Latin, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “without”) + ἄλγησις (álgēsis, “sense of pain”), from ἄλγος (álgos, “pain”). Compare -algia.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekἀν- all →

anaerobicanhedoniaanergyanuranan-anacrogynousanapsidanidolic

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.