Etymology

ancestor

an·ces·tor
A1N1C3E1S1T1O1R1

Today it means: One from whom a person is descended, whether on the father's or mother's side, at any distance of time; a progenitor; a forefather; a forebear. Full definition →

Middle English auncestre ← Anglo-Norman auncestre ← Latin antecessor
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ent-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂énts
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₂énti
  4. Proto-Italic*anti
  5. Latinante
  6. Latinante-
  7. Latincedo
  8. Latinantecessor
  9. Anglo-Normanauncestre
  10. Middle Englishauncestre
  11. English todayancestor

From Middle English ancestre, auncestre, ancessour; the first forms from Old French ancestre (modern French ancêtre), from the Latin nominative antecessor (“one who goes before”); the last form from Old French ancessor, from Latin antecessōrem, accusative of antecessor, from antecēdō (“to go before”) + -tor (“-er”), from ante- (“before”) + cēdō (“to go”). See cede, and compare with antecessor.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.