Etymology

anesthesia

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Today it means: An artificial method of preventing sensation, used to eliminate pain without causing loss of vital functions, by the administration of one or more agents which block pain impulses before transmitted to the brain. Full definition →

New Latin anaesthēsia ← Ancient Greek ἀναισθησία
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromἀναισθησία“without sensation”
  2. New Latin · borrowed fromanaesthēsia
  3. English todayanesthesia

Sense of “insensibility” attested since 1679, from New Latin anaesthēsia, from Ancient Greek ἀναισθησία (anaisthēsía, “without sensation”), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) and αἴσθησις (aísthēsis, “sensation”). By surface analysis, an- + -esthesia. Sense of “state induced by an agent” attested since 1846.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.