Etymology

apatite

apat·ite
A1P3A1T1I1T1E1

Today it means: A calcium fluoride phosphate of variable composition, sometimes used in the manufacture of fertilizer, as a gemstone, and (in powdered form) as a pigment, and also produced biologically in bones and teeth. Full definition →

German Apatit ← Ancient Greek ᾰ̓πᾰ́τη
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The story

  1. German · derived from-it
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromᾰ̓πᾰ́τη“deceit, fraud”
  3. German · borrowed fromApatit“apatite”
  4. English todayapatite

From international scientific vocabulary, from German Apatit (“apatite”). Apatit was coined by the German geologist Abraham Gottlob Werner (1749–1817), as follows: Ancient Greek ᾰ̓πᾰ́τη (ăpắtē, “deceit, fraud”) (as it is often mistaken for other minerals) + German -it (suffix forming nouns denoting minerals or rocks; cognate with English -ite); the German word was first used in a 1786 book. Regarding minerals that were named for being deceptive and thus confused with others, compare also fool's gold.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.