Etymology

arthritis

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Today it means: Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain and/or disability, swelling and stiffness, and due to various causes such as infection, trauma, degenerative changes or metabolic disorders: any of several disease entities. Full definition →

Latin arthrītis ← Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromἀρθρῖτις“joint-disease, gout”
  2. Latin · derived fromarthrītis
  3. English todayarthritis

From Latin arthrītis, from Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis, “joint-disease, gout”), from ἄρθρον (árthron, “a joint”). By surface analysis, arthr- + -itis.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.